To
protect the health of reservation residents, air quality is monitored
on the Bishop Paiute Reservation. Two instruments are used. Both
measure the concentration of very small particles that are suspended
in the air (particulate matter). These measurements are important
because the particles are small enough to lodge in the human lung
and cause or aggravate health problems. In the Owens Valley, particulate
matter is the primary air pollutant and there are two primary
sources, dust and smoke.
The Tribe
collects measurements for two particle sizes. PM-10 refers to
particles that are less than 10 microns in diameter (about 8 will
fit in the diameter of a human hair). PM-2.5 refers to particles
that are less than 2.5 microns in diameter. Generally speaking,
high PM-10 measurements reflect dust events and high PM-2.5 measurements
reflect smoke events. |